Saturday, November 30, 2013

THE ARRIVAL
by Shaun Tan


 Tan, Shaun. 2006. THE ARRIVAL. New York: Arthur A. Levine Books. ISBN 9780439895293.

Plot Summary:
This wonderful book crosses so many genres and styles. It is a work of fantasy because it does have elements of fantastical beings and situations that cannot happen in the real world. However, the book has much realistic fiction because it is about the plight of an immigrant who is trying to move to a new country to start a better life for himself and his family. There is a sense of historical fiction in the story as well because many closely related elements of the early days of mass migration to the United States which are vividly shown in the details of the story and the septa toned images. There is so much emotion revealed and felt by the reader throughout the book such as those of love, fear, sadness, despair, uncertainty, confusion, frustration, empathy, unity, friendship, perseverance, longing, and hope. Even with all the wonderful elements of the story, the most amazing element is that the 126 page book is a graphic novel entirely illustrated with the absence of legible words. Illustrator Shaun Tan is a master who visually conveys the story and the emotions of his protagonist with so much detail in the art that the reader understands what is happening and can relate to the emotional feelings being portrayed. The book is intended for children from 12 years and older, but adults, art lovers, comic book enthusiasts, and historical fiction aficionados alike will enjoy and love the tale.     

Critical Analysis:
The story begins with a married man and father who is shown packing his suitcase to start a long trip. It is revealed that he and his family lives in an ominously bleak country place and is about to migrate to another land. In many instances, the reader sees through the eyes of the protagonist and can feel the emotions and confusion as he feels it.  

The story begins in a dark and gloomy country that the protagonist wishes to migrate away from. He journeys by way of passage ship to a new land with many other immigrants. When he arrives he must go through the immigration process and screenings required by the new country. Once allowed to enter the new country, he is overwhelmed by the grandeur and variety of different cultures in the area.

The main thread of emotion that runs through the entire story is that of hope by the protagonist. The reader can feel his hope of leaving his own country to start a new life; the hope of integrating with those in the new country; and the hope of bringing his family to live with him in the new land.

The unique style of the tale is that of graphic novel illustrations without the use of legible words. The author/illustrator does an exceptional job of telling a story using only visual elements that can be interpreted differently by each individual who experiences the story.

Review Excerpt:
A few of the numerous awards received by this novel are, the ALA’s Top Ten Great Graphic Novels for Teens in 2008; A School Library Journal Best Book of 2007; Booklist Editors’ Choice 2007, A Publishers Weekly Best Book of 2007, and Horn Book Fanfare Book 2007.

Jesse Karp wrote in the Booklist Starred Review, “Tan infuses this simple, universal narrative with vibrant, resonating life through confident mastery of sequential art forms and conventions. Strong visual metaphors convey personal longing, political suppression, and totalitarian control; imaginative use of panel size and shape powerfully depicts sensations and ideas as diverse as interminable waiting, awe-inspiring majesty, and forlorn memories; delicate alterations in light and color saturate the pages with a sense of time and place.”

Alan Abbott wrote for the School Library Journal, “Young readers will be fascinated by the strange new world the artist creates, complete with floating elevators and unusual creatures, but may not realize the depth of meaning or understand what the man's journey symbolizes. More sophisticated readers, however, will grasp the sense of strangeness and find themselves participating in the man's experiences. They will linger over the details in the beautiful sepia pictures and will likely pick up the book to pore over it again and again.”

Connections:
Shaun Tan is a master illustrator and excellent story teller. He has produced numerous graphic novels including TALES FROM OUTER SUBURBIA and LOST & FOUND. Even though these works do contain graphical art and text they both have offer the similar artistic style found in THE ARRIVAL. With thought provoking and sometimes shocking images, Shaun Tan draws readers into his books and has them return again and again for more.  

Personal Response:
I am an avid connoisseur of comic books. I enjoy all styles of comic books from superhero, manga, classic literature, biographical, and fantasy. This particular fantasy story is the first that I have experienced that is entirely graphical and does not require the use of text to tell the story. Each time I look through the pages of the story, I see an additional element, expression, or detail that I had not noticed previously which enhances the story even more. Without the use of text, the reader can create their own version of the story within the parameters of the visual elements. I truly enjoyed this work of art and storytelling and would recommend it to children, teens and adults alike.   

References:
Amazon.com. (2013). TALES FROM SUBURBIA. Retrieved from http://www.amazon.com/Tales-From-Outer-Suburbia-Shaun/dp/0545055873/ref=pd_bxgy_b_img_z

Amazon.com. (2013) LOST AND FOUND. Retrieved from http://www.amazon.com/Lost-Found-Three-Shaun-Omnibus/dp/0545229243/ref=pd_bxgy_b_img_z

Arthur A. Levine Books, (2005). THE ARRIVAL book awards and reviews. Retrieved from http://www.arthuralevinebooks.com/book.asp?bookid=123

Good Books for Kids. (2013). THE ARRIVAL book cover. Retrieved from http://www.booksforkids-reviews.com/2009_10_20_archive.html

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